In the law, the judiciary or judicial system is the system of courts that administers justice in the name of the sovereign or state. This is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interpret, defends, and applies the laws in legal cases.
A judicial system resolve disputes. Judicial system -the single system of courts. Adopted from the government of India act of 1935. Enforces both central laws as well as state laws. Although India is a federal country like the USA. It has a unified judiciary. One system of fundamental law and justice. the supreme court apex court of India. inaugurated on January 28, 1950. It succeeded the federal court of India, established under the govt. of India act of 1935.
The supreme court is the highest court of appeal. Article 124 to 147 in part v of the constitution deals with the organization, independent jurisdiction, powers, procedures, and so on.
It plays a great role in making new laws. Judiciary is the rightful interpreter of our constitution as well as the current laws. it has the power to create new laws as well as overrule policies that might violate our constitution. This also prevents any form of violation of the law. this is an integral part of democracy. As India is the largest democracy, we have a big judiciary that makes sure it safeguards the interests of its citizens.
The judiciary has many roles to play, independent of the executive and the legislature. It plays roles to make sure there is smooth functioning in the country. It also acts as an advisory body. Most importantly, the judiciary is the protector of the fundamental rights of the citizens. Thus the judiciary ensures no violation happens and lets every citizen live in harmony.